Sunday we had a “Tired of Turkey” party featuring Indian food! I love, love, love Indian food, and you can forget about getting it here in Naples. But you can make your own! I have been working on a few good recipes for the past several years and have finally gotten to where they taste the way I think they should. My favorites are Makhani Dal and Navratan Korma. For our party, I also made a Aloo Gobhi, Vegetable Samosas, Naan, and of course rice. I found some good “starter” recipes for these last items at http://www.sanjeevkapoor.com/. And by “starter” I mean that I can’t simply follow a recipe. I have to make it my own!
Naan
4 cups all purpose flour
1 tsp baking powder
1/2 tsp baking soda
1 tsp salt
2 tsp sugar
1 egg (optional)
1 cup milk plus 2 tbsp lemon juice
canola or olive oil
In a large bowl, mix your flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and sugar. In a separate bowl beat the egg, and then add the milk mixture. Pour the egg-milk mixture into the flour mixture. Stir to combine. It will look really clumpy, so start adding water a little at a time until you can get most of it to stick together. Knead well for 10 minutes, adding a little water as needed to make a soft ball of dough. Form a ball and place into an oiled bowl. Cover with a damp cloth and let rise for an hour or until doubled. I had to heat my oven up a bit (on the lowest setting) and then put it in there since the house was rather cold. In the summer it would probably rise just fine sitting out. A nice warm radiator is also a good place!
Preheat an inverted baking sheet in your oven to 225C/450F. Separate the dough into halves until you have 16 equal portions. Form into balls then flatten out with your hands. Use the rolling pin to get them between 1/8 and 1/4 inch thick. You can also pick it up and stretch it with your hands. They don’t need to look perfect, just sort of oval shaped. Place the flat dough pieces 4 at a time (or however many will fit) on your hot inverted baking sheet. Bake them until they start to turn brown at the edges and maybe a little on top where it bubbles up. Don’t over bake, as they should be soft, not crunchy.
Vegetable Samosa
Dough
2 cups flour
2 tbsp butter
1-2 tsp salt
water
Combine salt and flour, mix well. Cut in butter with a pastry cutter or fingers until no large pieces remain. Add water a little at a time until you can form a stiff dough. It will not be smooth, but it should all stick together. Work the dough for about 10 minutes until well combined. Again, it won’t be smooth like bread dough, but more like pie crust dough. Allow the dough to rest for a half hour, and go make the filling!
Filling
2 medium potatoes, peeled and diced
1/2 onion, finely chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
green, yellow, or red sweet peppers, chopped
1/2 cup green peas (frozen)
1 cup soy crumbler (burger substitute)
1/2 tsp turmeric
1/2 tsp ginger
1 tsp chile powder
1 tsp cumin
1/4 tsp red pepper flakes (or more if you like spicy)
1/2 tsp garam masala
salt to taste
Boil potatoes until tender. Meanwhile, in canola or olive oil, saute onion, peppers, and garlic. Add soy crumble and cook until thawed. Add all the spices, stirring to coat well. You may want to add a little water. Add peas and cook until thawed. When potatoes are done, drain well, and then make a well in the center of your meat mixture and add potatoes. Mash them with a fork. They can still be a little chunky. Stir to blend well with meat mixture.
To make the samosas, divide the dough into halves until you have about 12 pieces. The balls should be about 1.5″ each. Flatten out with a rolling pin to make an oval shape. With a knife, cut the oval in half. Along the straight edge, wet with a little water on your finger. Fold in half and pinch the edge together. Pick it up and open the other edge to make a cone. Add your filling (about a teaspoon full). Wet the open edge and pinch closed, folding perpendicular to the first edge. It should make a pyramid shape, not a flat triangle. But whatever, it doesn’t really matter as long as the edges are all sealed up! You can assemble all of your samosas and store on a cookie sheet in the refrigerator overnight, which is great if you are having a party. If you want to cook them now, just refrigerate for 15 minutes to make them easier to handle.
Heat up an inch or so of canola oil in a small pan. Fry in small batches until light golden brown. Drain on paper towels.
Aloo Gobhi
2 medium to large potatoes, peeled and cut into about 1″ pieces
2 cups of cauliflower florets
Olive oil or canola oil
1 tsp cumin
1 tsp ginger
1/2 tsp chile powder
1/2 tsp turmeric
1 tsp coriander
1/2 tsp garam masala
Sprinkle of crushed red pepper
Sprinkle of brown sugar
Salt to taste
In a large non-stick skillet, saute potatoes and cauliflower in oil. Add spices and stir to coat. Cover with lid and cook until very tender. You may need to add more oil as it cooks to prevent sticking.
Makhani Dal
1 cup dried kidney beans
Olive or Canola oil
1 small onion, finely chopped
2-3 cloves of garlic, minced
1 lb bag dried lentils
2-3 Tbsp curry powder
Crushed red pepper to taste
1/2 cup tomato puree
Salt to taste
2-3 Tbsp butter
Cook kidney beans in small pot until tender. They take longer than the lentils, so plan ahead. Meanwhile, heat oil and saute onion and garlic. Add lentils and cover with water. Cook until tender. Stir in spices and additional water if needed. Mash the lentils with a potato masher or ricer until it looks like a thick mush. Not all the lentils will be mashed, but just enough to thicken. Add tomato puree and stir well. When kidney beans are cooked, drain and add to the lentil mixture. Stir well. You can allow to simmer as long as needed, stirring to prevent sticking. Just before serving, stir in butter and salt. The butter really adds a nice finish to the sauce.
Navratan Korma
Spice mix:
2 tsp cumin
1 tsp coriander
1/2 tsp cardamom
1 tsp cinnamon
2 tsp ginger
1 tsp turmeric
1/2 tsp chile powder
2 Tbsp curry powder
1 Tbsp sugar
Olive or Canola oil
1 small onion, finely chopped
2-3 cloves of garlic, minced
1 medium-large potato
1 cup each: broccoli, squash, cauliflower, peas, mixed veggies, carrots, green beans, or corn (any or all!)
water to cover
1/4 cup tomato puree
1 cup heavy cream
1 tsp garam masala
salt to taste
2 tbsp butter
The beauty of this one is that you can add whatever vegetables you have on hand. It is great with simple frozen mixed veggies or beautiful fresh seasonal ones!
First, make your spice mixture by combining spices. Stir well to blend.
Then, saute your onion and garlic until tender. Add the potatoes and the spice mixture and stir to coat. Add enough water to cover the potatoes and allow to simmer for about 10 minutes. Then add all the other veggies and more water to cover. Cover with lid and allow to cook until all are tender. Add tomato puree and stir well. (at our party I completely forgot the tomato sauce and it was still good, so there you go, room for error!) Allow to simmer as long as you’d like. When ready to serve, scoop out veggies with a slotted spoon and place in large casserole dish. When all the veggies are out and only the sauce remains, add the heavy cream and a bit of salt as needed. Turn up the heat to med-high and cook down the sauce to reduce by about 50% or until thickened nicely. Stir in the garam masala, then pour the sauce over the veggies. Add butter and stir until melted. Serve with rice.
If I hadn’t been so incredibly busy cooking all this food it would have been nice to take some photos! I wasn’t even thinking about it though! Oh well, maybe next time!
* Disclaimer: Except for the Navratan korma mixture, I rarely measure my spices, so these are an approximation at best. Please taste test as you go!